I had to get to this topic eventually! No, it's not current events, but it is a true morality tale. The denegration of this late medieval king's reputation has been preserved to this day, in the face of both objective fact and logical extrapolation. Let me explain, and you'll understand why this sad tale tells us how little we've advanced these past half a millenia.
I'll not go into the detail of who Richard is etc, if you don't know, what follows will be pointless to you. So I assume you know the classical tale: Richard slays multiple eminent people - his own brother (Clarence), King Henry VI, the Prince of Wales, and of course the Princes in the Tower. Most even half objective research has shown that of all but the last charge he is definatley not responsible. His brother, Edward IV was responsible for the death's of all the first three. As to the Princes in the Tower, we will, sadly, never know. But even if he did order their deaths, such a deed was NOT considered outrageous at the time. Indeed Edward IV had the sons of a Lancastrian executed - one of whom was nine and who asked his executioner if he'd mind the boil on his neck! The problem was that while any focus for oppossision existed - rebellion was inevitable, and there is no doubt that Richard's reign would have been even more strained had the princes lived. However, he very well may not have done it. Both are speculation, but Henry Tudor's mother, the witch Margaret Beaufort, was plotting BEFORE the rumours of the princes' deaths to make her son a candidate for the throne. It was she who was involved in Buckingham's rebellion of '83, and therefore, what interest had she exept if she had known the princes were to die? Either she had them killed, or encouraged Buckingham to do so, or, the princes were killed by Henry VII. The point is the information is scarce, and the only near contemporary writings are all blatant Tudor propaganda designed to provide justification for placing what was the least eligible man on the throne of England. This ushered in the torturers of the Tudor years. These tyrants especially Henry VIII, were the most disgusting vile blots on England's otherwise decent history. Even Elizabeth I was quite happy to rule as her father had done.
We have two strong reasons the "evil" Richard version is still extant today. One is Sir Thomas More, he wrote a life of Richard designed as a morality tale, not a factual account. There is hardly any truth in it, and it was only published after his death. Interestingly, his account ceases before the accession of Henry VII. Given he lived in no democracy, he may well have been having an oblique shot at the far more tyrannical Tudors - one of whom had him executed. So why does this account (written for More's own amusement) hold so much weight? Mostly because More was beatified. How could a saint steer us wrong? Or do wrong? But I'd like to remind the reader that More was not the humane individual he is still presented as. More personally approved of Burning Lutherans at the stake and presided over such sentancings. Also, More was a man happy to fawn over his Tudor King and only departed from that course when pushed too far. In other words More had his price at which he would no longer support Henry VIII and his reforms. But this doesn't mean that he was not an adept political creature before this, and spreading idiotic tales about Richard - such as being in his mother's womb 2 years - was a great way to ingratiate oneself with his tyrannical masters. But, even with these obvious deformities of the truth, More's account is treated as if he were an eye witness (he was 5 when Richard died) and largely factual TODAY. This is the rub; if we as a society are still willing to believe the political brownosing of a man, living in a time where speaking against the monarch meant death, as fact, then it follows we are still the same superstitious gullible fools of the pre-modern era. Which is why the conclusion of my thesis is that the reason people still believe in an interventionist God, Weapons of Mass Destruction and Drug Law being somehow appropriate when it is clearly not, is not so hard to believe when educated scholars still hold as an article of faith that Richard was the tyrant and the Tudors were not. So that a pig farmer in Alabama would say he believe Saddam had WMD's when even the Republican administration said he hadn't, is not a big leap.
Briefly, we also have Shakespeare, a revered English heroic playwright. Clearly his works firstly had not to ruffle the feather's of his political masters, the Tudors, but he was creating theatre. But because he is so revered historians find it hard to critisize his history.
Richard was probably the best king England never had. He presents as, for his time, a humane, just and loyal man caught in very difficult circumstances (what would AntiRichards have done in his place?). If we forget the Princes in the Tower, his brief reign is enliughtened and he is generally magnanimous even to his enemies and a true friend of the lower classes. The reason he was deposed was not because of some outrage at the suppossed fate of the two innocents, but because of the shifting sands of the politics of the time. Richard was not pragmatic or brutal enough and he was foolish, but very brave, enough to charge Tudor personally. There is no doubt that he would have torn Tudor to pieces if he'd reached the coward, but he didn't and the Tudors, NONE of whom ever personally fought, went on to torture and burn and divine right themselves into our hearts. What man has a groom of the stool who wipes his anus? Henry VIII.